Newspaper readership in south west England:
an analysis of the Flindell's Western Luminary subscribers list of 1815.
Table 1. Occupations
1. Social groups | |
Nobility | 10 |
[N.B. 9 Lords, 3 Ladies] | |
Gentry | 83 |
Farmers | 7 |
Yeomen | 3 |
Women (undifferentiated) | 120 |
Dowagers | 1 |
Naval widows | 1 |
[N.B. 99 Mrs 48 Misses 3 Ladies] | |
2. Office holders | |
Members of Parliament | 13 |
Counsellors | 2 |
Customs officers | 12 |
Quay masters | 1 |
Port officials | 1 |
Assay masters | 1 |
Stamp offices | 1 |
Officials | 1 |
Clerks | 1 |
3. The Church | 149 (8.8%) |
[N.B. 155 Revs] | |
Clergy (undifferentiated) | 56 |
Bishops | 1 |
Subdeans | 1 |
Rectors | 56 |
Vicars | 26 |
Curates | 8 |
Dissenting ministers | 1 |
4. Armed services | 94 (5.5%) |
Army officers | 65 |
Naval officers | 25 |
Naval pursers | 1 |
Marines | 3 |
5. The Law | 60 (3.5%) |
Lawyers (undifferentiated) | 1 |
Attorneys | 47 |
Solocitors | 7 |
Barristers | 1 |
Magistrates | 2 |
Conveyancers | 1 |
Scriveners | 1 |
6. Medicine | 52 (3.1%) |
Medical doctors | 6 |
Surgeons | 32 |
Physicians | 5 |
Apothecaries | 3 |
Chemists | 2 |
Druggists | 4 |
7. Education | 39 (2.3%) |
Teachers | 21 |
Music masters | 2 |
Musicians | 1 |
Students | 15 |
[N.B. University students and teachers are difficult to differentiate] | |
8. Public places | 108 (6.4%) |
Inns | 82 |
Hotels | 5 |
Public houses | 1 |
Coffee houses | 5 |
Public rooms | 5 |
Billiard rooms | 1 |
Theatre managers | 1 |
Reading rooms | 1 |
Libraries | 7 |
9. Book trade | 46 (2.7%) |
Printers | 21 |
Booksellers | 15 |
Stationers | 3 |
Newspapers | 2 |
Newspaper agents | 2 |
Papermakers | 3 |
10. Communications and transport | |
Postmasters | 7 |
Coach proprietors | 1 |
Waggon masters | 1 |
Drivers | 1 |
Coachmakers | 1 |
Shipwrights | 2 |
11. Finance and general tradesmen | |
Merchants | 39 |
Brokers | 3 |
Salesmen | 1 |
Shopkeepers | 1 |
Pawnbrokers | 2 |
Chandlers | 1 |
Auctioneers | 3 |
Bankers | 21 |
Insurance agents | 3 |
12. Agriculture and estates | |
[N.B. see 1. above for gentry etc] | |
Surveyors | 3 |
Land surveyors | 1 |
Land agents | 1 |
Gardeners | 1 |
Nurserymen | 1 |
13. Food and drink | |
Butchers | 4 |
Bakers | 2 |
Grocers | 9 |
Millers | 4 |
Oat merchants | 1 |
Tea dealers | 1 |
Victuallers | 1 |
Brewers | 6 |
Hop merchants | 1 |
Maltsters | 5 |
Porter merchants | 1 |
Wine merchants | 4 |
Vintners | 1 |
Spirit merchants | 3 |
Tobacconists | 1 |
14. Building industries & trades | |
Architects | 1 |
Brick merchants | 1 |
Slate merchants | 1 |
Timber merchants | 1 |
Builders | 4 |
Masons | 1 |
Statuary | 1 |
Slaters | 1 |
Carpenters | 1 |
Sawyers | 1 |
Joiners | 1 |
Glaziers | 1 |
Cabinet makers | 2 |
15. Textile & leather industries & trades | |
Clothiers | 1 |
Drapers | 1 |
Linen drapers | 1 |
Mercers | 5 |
Haberdashers | 3 |
Milliners | 1 |
Tailors | 4 |
Stocking makers | 1 |
Hairdressers | 3 |
Wool factors | 1 |
Wool staplers | 1 |
Woollen makers | 1 |
Fullers | 1 |
Serge makers | 2 |
Hot pressers | 1 |
Serge merchants | 1 |
Sailmakers | 1 |
Rope makers | 1 |
Brush makers | 1 |
Fellmongers | 1 |
Tanners | 1 |
Curriers | 1 |
Shoemakers | 3 |
Sadlers | 5 |
Cordwainers | 1 |
16. Metals, ceramics, minerals, chemicals | |
China warehouse | 1 |
Staffordshire warehouse | 1 |
Glass dealers | 1 |
Ironmongers | 7 |
Blacksmiths | 1 |
Silversmiths | 1 |
Watchmakers | 1 |
Pewterers | 1 |
Machine makers | 1 |
Perfumers | 1 |
Soap makers | 1 |
Tallowchandlers | 4 |
Mine owners | 4 |
Coal dealers | 2 |
Lime burners | 1 |
Page last updated 29 Jan 2007
© Ian Maxted, 2001